Why escaping the city is good for your mind and body
Modern urban living, whilst convenient, can place considerable strain on our mental and physical well-being. Research often shows that regular escapes from the suburban hustle and bustle of a city to a more natural environment provide benefits for both mind and body, offering a necessary contrast to the pressures of city life. Therefore, you should be aiming to do this regularly, and whether you do this just as a day trip or commit to a weekend hiking adventure, try not to make excuses and push the escape back. For example, living in a city, you may not have a vehicle, which will be necessary in the countryside, but things like one-day car insurance exist so you can enjoy the flexibility of a short-term vehicle rental without the long-term commitment, making nature escapes more accessible and affordable.
Mental Clarity and Stress Reduction
Spending time in nature has been scientifically proven to reduce stress levels and improve mood. Being outside in green spaces and being present in nature can lower cortisol levels, which is the body’s primary stress hormone, so you find yourself feeling calm and relaxed. According to NHS England’s Green Social Prescribing programme, over 8,500 people were referred to nature-based activities between 2021 and 2023, with findings showing positive improvements in mental health and wellbeing. The programme achieved an impressive 85% uptake rate when green social prescriptions were offered, showing the genuine appetite for nature-based mental health interventions across communities experiencing high levels of social inequalities.
Improved Cognitive Function
Exposure to natural settings also increases many of your brain’s abilities, such as your ability to pay attention, your memory, and your creativity. Being in a more natural environment, you are putting yourself into what some call a restorative experience, which will help when you feel low mental energy, which can be caused by urban stimulation and/or information overload. Research from the NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre found that biodiversity within natural spaces is relevant for maximising mental health benefits, with participants in their study experiencing increased well-being when exposed to environments containing trees, plants, birds, and water features simultaneously.
Enhanced Physical Health
Regularly spending time with nature also delivers huge improvements to a person’s physical health, boosting their immune system, reducing blood pressure, and improving sleep quality, just to name a few. To do this, you don’t have to do a lot; just aim to complete activities like walking or hiking. These contribute to overall physical wellbeing whilst providing the dual benefit of exercise and nature exposure. According to recent UK hiking statistics, 15% of Britons intend to hike at least monthly in 2024, with the average person in England walking 221 miles throughout 2022 and spending approximately 90 minutes per week walking.
Increased Physical Activity
Another benefit, which may seem obvious but is often overlooked, is that spending time outdoors will also naturally encourage other physical activities such as walking, cycling, or hiking, which are really important for cardiovascular health and overall fitness. Natural environments make exercise feel less like exercise and more enjoyable, meaning it feels more sustainable compared to some indoor alternatives, with varied terrains and scenery maintaining interest and motivation.
Better Sleep Quality
Exposure to natural light helps regulate the body’s circadian rhythm, which leads to improved sleep patterns and increased overall health, which benefits everyone! Natural light exposure triggers the production of melatonin at appropriate times and supports healthy sleep-wake cycles that are often disrupted through artificial lighting and reduced daylight exposure, which we see in a modern society. Additionally, the physical activity typically associated with outdoor pursuits contributes to better sleep quality, whilst the stress reduction achieved through nature exposure helps quiet racing minds that often prevent restful sleep.
The evidence overwhelmingly supports the benefits of regularly escaping urban environments for natural spaces. No matter if it’s a single-day trip, weekend adventure, or you only have time for simple walks in local parks, prioritising time in nature is one of the most effective and accessible approaches to improving both mental and physical wellbeing in our increasingly urbanised world.